Search results for "colorectal metastase"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

A Multicenter Large Retrospective Database on the Personalization of Stereotactic Ablative Radiotherapy for Lung Metastases From Colon-Rectal Cancer:…

2021

PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE(S): stereotactic ablative radiotherapy (SABR) has been shown to increase survival rates in oligometastatic disease (OMD), but local control of colorectal metastases still remains poor. We aimed to identify potential predictive factors of SBRT response through a multicenter large retrospective database and to investigate how lung SBRT can impact on the progression to the polymetastatic disease (PMD). MATERIALS/METHODS: the study involved 22 centers, and was approved by the Ethical Committee (Prot. Negrar 2019-ZT). 1023 lung metastases treated with SBRT in 622 patients were reported. The median BED was 105 Gy10. Lesion diameter GTV, PTV volume, dose, fractionations, and site…

Cancer ResearchUnivariate analysismedicine.medical_specialtyRadiationPredictive markerColorectal cancerbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentmedicine.disease_causemedicine.diseaseSABR volatility modelPrimary tumorRadiation therapyLesioncolorectal metastaseOncologymedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingKRASRadiologyoligometastasemedicine.symptombusinessSABRInternational Journal of Radiation Oncology*Biology*Physics
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Early evaluation using a radiomic signature of unresectable hepatic metastases to predict outcome in patients with colorectal cancer treated with FOL…

2020

PurposeThe objective of this study was to build and validate a radiomic signature to predict early a poor outcome using baseline and 2-month evaluation CT and to compare it to the RECIST1·1 and morphological criteria defined by changes in homogeneity and borders.MethodsThis study is an ancillary study from the PRODIGE-9 multicentre prospective study for which 491 patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) treated by 5-fluorouracil, leucovorin and irinotecan (FOLFIRI) and bevacizumab had been analysed. In 230 patients, computed texture analysis was performed on the dominant liver lesion (DLL) at baseline and 2 months after chemotherapy. RECIST1·1 evaluation was performed at 6 months. …

MaleOncologyColorectal cancermedicine.medical_treatmentLeucovorinKaplan-Meier Estimate030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingMESH: Camptothecin / administration & dosage; Camptothecin / analogs & derivatives; Colorectal Neoplasms / drug therapy; Colorectal Neoplasms / pathology; Computational Biology; Female0302 clinical medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyAged 80 and overLiver NeoplasmsGastroenterologyMESH: Radiographic Image Interpretation Computer-Assisted; Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors; Survival Rate;Tomography X-Ray ComputedMiddle AgedBevacizumabSurvival Rate030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCohortFOLFIRIRadiographic Image Interpretation Computer-AssistedFemaleFluorouracilColorectal NeoplasmsClinical decision makingmedicine.drugAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyBevacizumab[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/CancerMESH: Fluorouracil / administration & dosage; Humans; Kaplan-Meier Estimate; Leucovorin / administration & dosage; Liver Neoplasms / diagnostic imagingComputerised image analysis03 medical and health sciencesColorectal metastasesMESH: Adult; Aged 80 and over; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / administration & dosage; Bevacizumab / administration & dosage; Camptothecin / administration & dosagePredictive Value of TestsInternal medicine[INFO.INFO-IM]Computer Science [cs]/Medical ImagingmedicineHumansChemotherapyResponse Evaluation Criteria in Solid TumorsMESH: Liver Neoplasms / secondary; Male; Middle Aged; Predictive Value of Tests; Prospective StudiesAgedChemotherapybusiness.industryComputational Biology[SDV.MHEP.HEG]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Hépatology and Gastroenterologymedicine.diseaseColorectal cancerLog-rank testIrinotecanCamptothecinTomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessGut
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Local barrier dysfunction identified by confocal laser endomicroscopy predicts relapse in inflammatory bowel disease

2011

Objectives: Loss of intestinal barrier function plays an important role in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Shedding of intestinal epithelial cells is a potential cause of barrier loss during inflammation. The objectives of the study were (1) to determine whether cell shedding and barrier loss in humans can be detected by confocal endomicroscopy and (2) whether these parameters predict relapse of IBD. Methods: Confocal endomicroscopy was performed in IBD and control patients using intravenous fluorescein to determine the relationship between cell shedding and local barrier dysfunction. A grading system based on appearances at confocal endomicroscopy in humans was devise…

MalePathologyfluoresceintight junctionPilot ProjectsCrohn's DiseaseInflammatory bowel diseaseGastroenterologyEndoscopy Gastrointestinaltumour necrosis factor0302 clinical medicineIntestinal mucosaRecurrencecolonoscopyMedizinische Fakultätgut differentiationProspective Studies1506Intestinal MucosaConfocal laser endomicroscopyIBD modelsBarrier function0303 health sciencesCrohn's diseaseMicroscopy ConfocalapoptosisGastroenterologyMiddle AgedPrognosisUlcerative colitisBarrett's oesophagus3. Good healthcell deathDisease ProgressionFemalecell shedding030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyBarrett's metaplasiagastrointestinal physiologyAdultmedicine.medical_specialtySubsequent RelapseConfocalcolorectal cancer-mucosal healing03 medical and health sciencesPredictive Value of Testscolorectal metastasesInternal medicinegastrinmedicineEndomicroscopyHumansddc:610endoscopyFluorescent Dyesulcerative colitis030304 developmental biologymagnifying colonoscopybusiness.industryInflammatory Bowel DiseaseInflammatory Bowel Diseasesmedicine.diseaseIBD basic researchbarrier functionbusiness
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